Botanical Name
- Dalbergia lanceolaria
----- D.
lanceolaria, Linn. ; F.B.I., II-235. Brandi's Ind.
Trees, 236. Gamble's Ind. Timbers, 253. Vern. Pasarganni, Tel.
Dandus, Mar.
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A large deciduous tree
with glabrous branches. Bark
compact, grey, smooth, exfoliating in thin rounded patches, yellowish
inside but instantly turning brown. Leaflets
11 -15, 1-2 by 1/2-1 in., elliptic or oblong, acute or emarginate,
sub-coriaceous, pale beneaeth. Flowers
1/5-1/2 in. long, dull-white in large lax terminal and axillary
panicles. Calyx 1/8
in., brownish-purple, more or less silky. Corolla
pale pink, 2-3 times as long as the calyx ; standard 1/4 in. broad
; the keel much shorter than the wings. Pod
2-3 by 1/2-3/4 in., narrowed at both ends, on a stalk 1/3-/12
in. long, glabrous, flexible, bright brown, generally one-seeded,
reticulate over the seed.
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Frequently met with throughout the
Hyderabad forests, though not very common. A very conspicuous
and handsome tree when flowering, which appear very protusely
during the months of May and June, while the tree is quite leafless.
The tree has the appearance of an Albizza. Wood white or
yellowish-white, moderately hard, no heartwood ; annual rings
marked by thin concentric lines. Weight 33-44 lbs. per c. ft.
It is said not to be durable, though it is sometimes used for
building purposes.