Botanical Name
- Crotolaria
----- Crotolaria,
Linn. ; F.B.I. II - 65.
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Herbs or shrubs. Leaves
simple or 3-foliolate. Flowers
usually yellow, sometimes blue or purple, showy, in terminal or
leaf-opposed racemes. Calyx-tube
short, teeth free or connate into 2 lips. Corolla
equal to or exceeding the calyx ; standard shortly clawed, round
; wings and keel of the same length. Stamens
monadelphous in a sheath split sorsally ; anthers alternately
versatile and basifixed. Ovary
usually sessile ; style long ; stigma minute. Pod
2-many-deeded, turgid or inflated.
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Mostly herbaceous plants and some
shrubs belong to this genus, are noted for producing strong fibre.
The species commonly found are : -