Botanical Name
- Albizzia procera
----- A.
procera, Benth.; F.B.I. II-299. Brandi's Ind. Trees,
271. Gamble's Ind. Timbers, 305. Vern. Safed Siris, Hind. Pasarganni,
Pachardu, Tella-chinduku, Tel. The ' White Siris.'
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A large decicuous fast
growing tree, with a deep oval graceful crown when growing in
the open. Bark yellowish
or greenish-white or grey, smooth with horizontal lines. Leaflets
6-10 pairs, with scattered adpressed hairs, obliquely oblong-ovate,
3/4-2 in. long, midrib nearer the lower edge, pale beneath; pinnae
3-5 pairs Flower-heads
in large terminal and axillaru panicles; flowers sessile, 1/3-1/2
in. long., to extremity of stamens; Calyx
tubular glabrous, more than half the length of the corolla. Corolla
funnel-shaped, lobes bearded at the ends with long white hairs.
Ovary glabrous, nearly
sessile.
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A very conspicuous and fairly common
tree in the moistre forests, chiefly on river-banks and moist
places. The smooth yellowish-white bark at once distinguishes
it. Sometimes cultivated. Rarely quite leafless, foliage renewed
in the hot season. Wood hard; sapwood large, yellowish-white
not durable; heartwood brown, shining, with alternate belts of
darker and lighter colour; very like that of A. Lebbek,
and often indistinguishable from it; annual rings not usually
visible. The heartwood is durable, straight and even-grained;
seasons well and is used for sugar-cane crushers rice-pounders,
wheels, agricultural implements and house-posts. It yields a copious
gum. Flowers May to August.